| • | Steeped with Rubus triflorus and given in irregular menstruation [Malecite: 65]. |
| • | Whole plant : | Decoction drunk to treat heart problems [Cree 13]. Boiled and the liquid drunk as a treatment for diarrhoea [Metis 13; Cree 93]. |
| • | Leaves : | Used as an astringent [Ojibwa 88]. |
| • | Roots : | Used as a diuretic [Ojibwa 88]. Decoction used in cholera [Ojibwa 47]. and tea in stomach ache [Ojibwa 87]. Herbal water taken for heart problems [Cree 93]. |
| • | Fruits : | Heart medicine [Dene 17]. |
| • | Runners : | Boiled with 'Petasites sagittatus and 'Pyrola asarifolia and drunk as a medicine [Dene 17]. |