| Uses:  | | • | Juice used in  cold, cough and skin diseases [55]. Plaster or poultice used for blood  purification [Algonquin: 69].  |  | • | Leaves, stem and roots : | Hepatic, tonic, diuretic and  slightly cholagogue [Cree 74].  |  | • | Leaves and roots : | Taken to promote the flow of bile in liver  disease, the milky latex used as a mosquito repellent [Metis 13].  |  | • | Leaves : | Decoction drunk to purify blood, to treat anemia,  jaundice and against nervousness [Metis 13].  |  | • | Roots : | Used as a blood medicine [Ojibwa 86]. Steeped in water with roots of Cirsium sp. and taken in confinement [Ojibwa 47]. Tea given in  heart burn [Ojibwa 87]. Decoction drunk  as a diuretic to clean blood stream [Cree 13]. Boiled and taken in diabetes [Dene 17].  |  
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